湛 Zhàn
Biography
蜀王湛,生子博義、奉慈。
隴西恭王博義,武德初,與奉慈例王。高宗時,擢累禮部尚書,特進。驕侈不循法度,伎妾數百,曳羅紈,甘粱肉,放於聲樂以自娛。其弟奉慈亦荒縱,皆為帝所鄙。嘗曰:「吾仇人有善且用之,況親戚乎?王等昵小人,專為不軌,先王墳典不聞學,何以為善哉?」各賜市書絹二百疋,以愧切之,然不自克也。薨,贈開府儀同三司、荊州都督。
Zhan, Prince of Shu, had the sons Boyi and Fengci. Edit
Boyi, Prince Gong of Longxi, was made a prince as a matter of course together with Fengci at the start of Wude. Under Gaozong he was promoted step by step to Minister of Rites and Specially Advanced. He was arrogant and extravagant and did not keep to the law; he had several hundred singing girls and concubines, who trailed gauze and silk, and he feasted on fine grain and meat and gave himself over to music for his pleasure. His younger brother Fengci was also dissolute and unrestrained, and both were despised by the emperor, who once said: "If even an enemy of mine has merit, I still employ him; how much more my own kin? You princes keep close to petty men and do nothing but wrong. I have not heard that you study the ancient records of the former kings; how are you to become good?" He gave each of them two hundred bolts of silk to buy books, to shame them sharply, but they could not master themselves. When Boyi died, he was posthumously made Commander Unequalled in Honor and Area Commander-in-chief of Jing Prefecture. Edit
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Source: 新唐书 卷七十八 列传第三 宗室 (New Book of Tang, juan 78, Biographies 3: The Imperial Clan)
Chinese Wikipedia: 李湛 (蜀王) · Baidu Baike: 李湛 (an article of the same name, not checked to be him)
Source
From the historical record: the notes below say where · tang-zongshi-00790
Notes (3)
- [Source] 新唐书 卷七十上 表第十上 宗室世系上 New Book of Tang, juan 70A, Table 10A: Genealogical Table of the Imperial Clan, part 1
- [Collation note] 卷首:「四子:長曰高祖,次曰梁王澄,次曰蜀王湛,次曰漢王洪。」 The opening of the section: “Four sons: the eldest Gaozu, next Chéng, Prince of Liang, next Zhàn, Prince of Shu, next Hóng, Prince of Han.”
- [Collation note] 表题作「蜀王房,後為渤海王房」。 The table’s heading reads “house of the Prince of Shu, later the house of the Prince of Bohai”.