元禮 Yuánlǐ
Biography
徐康王
徐康王元禮性恭畏,善騎射。始王鄭,即授鄭州刺史。後徙王徐,遷徐州都督。為絳州刺史,有治名,璽書勞勉,實封至千戶。永徽中,加司徒,兼潞州刺史。薨,贈太尉、冀州大都督,陪葬獻陵。
三子,茂為淮南王,餘爵公。
茂險薄無行。初,元禮疾,姬趙有美色,茂逼蒸之,元禮切責,茂恚,屏侍衛藥膳,曰:「為王五十年足矣,何服藥為?」以不食薨。茂嗣。上元中,事泄,流死振州。
神龍初,以茂子璀嗣,開元中,為宗正員外卿。薨,子延年嗣。拔汗那王入朝,延年將以女嫁之,為右相李林甫劾奏,貶文安郡別駕,終餘杭司馬,國除。永泰初,延年婿黔中觀察使趙國珍言諸朝,詔以其子諷嗣王。
Prince Kang of Xu
Yuanli, Prince Kang of Xu, was respectful and cautious by nature and skilled at riding and archery. He was first made Prince of Zheng and at once appointed Prefect of Zhengzhou. Later his fief was changed to Prince of Xu and he was moved to Area Commander-in-chief of Xu Prefecture. As Prefect of Jiangzhou he won a name for good government, and was commended in a letter under the imperial seal, his actual fief raised to a thousand households. In the Yonghui era he was additionally made Grand Minister of Education and concurrently Prefect of Lu Prefecture. When he died he was posthumously made Grand Commandant and Grand Area Commander-in-chief of Ji Prefecture, and buried beside the Xian Mausoleum. Edit
He had three sons: Mao was made Prince of Huainan and the others were given the rank of duke. Edit
Mao was treacherous and mean and had no principles. Earlier, when Yuanli was ill, his concubine Zhao was beautiful, and Mao forced himself on her. Yuanli rebuked him severely, and Mao, resentful, sent away his attendants and his medicine and meals, saying, "Fifty years as a prince is enough; what does he need medicine for?" Yuanli died for lack of food, and Mao succeeded him. In the Shangyuan era the matter came out, and Mao was exiled to Zhen Prefecture, where he died. Edit
Early in Shenlong, Mao's son Cui was made heir. In the Kaiyuan era he was Supernumerary Chief Minister of the Court of the Imperial Clan. When he died, his son Yannian succeeded him. When the King of Ferghana came to court, Yannian intended to marry his daughter to him, and was impeached by the Right Chief Minister Li Linfu; he was demoted to Aide of Wen'an Commandery and ended as Marshal of Yuhang, and his fief was abolished. Early in Yongtai, Yannian's son-in-law, the Surveillance Commissioner of Qianzhong Zhao Guozhen, raised the matter at court, and an edict made Yannian's son Feng Prince by Succession. Edit
The English was translated from the original by an AI, not checked sentence by sentence by a person, and is for reference; where it differs from the original, the original is right. Names are in pinyin. If a sentence is wrong, use “Edit” after the paragraph to correct it - no need to sign in.
Source: 新唐书 卷七十九 列传第四 高祖诸子 (New Book of Tang, juan 79, Biographies 4: Sons of Gaozu)
Chinese Wikipedia: 李元禮 · Baidu Baike: 李元礼 (an article of the same name, not checked to be him)
Source
From the historical record: the notes below say where · tang-zongshi-01093
Notes (2)
- [Source] 新唐书 卷七十下 表第十下 宗室世系下 New Book of Tang, juan 70B, Table 10B: Genealogical Table of the Imperial Clan, part 2
- [Collation note] 卷首:「高祖神堯大聖大光孝皇帝二十二子,分十五房:曰楚王智雲,曰荊王元景,曰徐王元禮,曰韓王元嘉,曰彭王元則,曰鄭王元懿,曰霍王元軌,曰虢王鳳,曰道王元慶,曰鄧王元裕,曰舒王元名,曰魯王靈夔,曰江王元祥,曰密王元曉,曰滕王元嬰。智雲、元景皆無後。」 The opening of the section: “Gaozu (posthumous title: Shenyao Dasheng Daguang Xiao Huangdi) had twenty-two sons, in fifteen houses: Zhìyún, Prince of Chu, Yuánjǐng, Prince of Jing, Yuánlǐ, Prince of Xu, Yuánjiā, Prince of Han, Yuánzé, Prince of Peng, Yuányì, Prince of Zheng, Yuánguǐ, Prince of Huo, Fèng, Prince of Guo, Yuánqìng, Prince of Dao, Yuányù, Prince of Deng, Yuánmíng, Prince of Shu, Língkuí, Prince of Lu, Yuánxiáng, Prince of Jiang, Yuánxiǎo, Prince of Mi, Yuányīng, Prince of Teng. Zhìyún and Yuánjǐng both had no descendants.”