勒爾錦 Lè'ěrjǐn
Biography
勒克德渾子 勒爾錦
子勒爾錦,襲。康熙十一年,掌宗人府事。十二年,吳三桂反,命為寧南靖寇大將軍,率師討之。十三年,駐荊州。三桂兵陷沅州、常德,分兵抵巴東,逼襄陽,遣都統鄂內率兵防守。三月,三桂將劉之復率舟師犯彞陵,夾江立五營,遣護軍統領額司泰等水陸並擊,大敗之。四月,三桂將陶繼智復自宜都來犯,又敗之。七月,敗三桂將吳應麒等。十四年五月,三桂兵犯均州,遣都統伊裡布擊敗之。六月,叛將楊來嘉來犯,列陣山巔,自山溝下斷我師道,師擊之,斬三千餘級。疏言:「敵逼彞陵,兵眾舟多,請益戰艦以斷運道。」上從之。七月,三桂將王會等合來嘉犯南漳,遣伊裡布與總督蔡毓榮會師擊之。八月,疏言:「賊立壘掘塹,騎兵不能衝突。當簡綠旗步兵,造輕箭簾車、炮車併進,填壕發炮,繼以滿洲兵,庶可滅賊。」上復從之。十月,復興山。十二月,請發禁旅益師,上責其遷延。十五年,自荊州渡江,破敵於文村、於石首,復戰太平街,師敗績,退保荊州。九月,遣副都統塞格復鄖西。十八年,設隨徵四營,轄新增兵萬二千。
三桂既死,復渡江克松滋、枝江、宜都及澧州,進取常德,敵焚廬舍、舟艦先遁,所置巡撫李益陽、按察院陳寶鑰等降。遣兵至青石渡,吳世璠將潘龍迎戰。師左右夾擊,追至平峪鋪,斬馘無算,敵墮崖死者甚眾。復衡山。攻歸州,敗世璠將廖進忠於馬黃山,追至西壤,復歸州、巴東。十九年,詔趣取重慶。疏請留將軍噶爾漢於荊州,親率師赴重慶。中途引還,具疏自劾,請解大將軍任,赴沅州軍自效,上責令還京師。下吏議,以老師糜餉,坐失事機,削爵。子勒爾貝,襲。二十一年,薨。弟揚奇,襲。二十六年,薨。弟充保,襲。三十七年,薨。弟布穆巴,襲。五十四年,坐以御賜鞍馬給優人,削爵。以從父諾羅布襲。
諾羅布,勒克德渾第三子。初授頭等侍衛。累官至杭州將軍。襲爵。五十六年,薨,謚曰忠。
Le'erjin, son of Lekedehun
His son Le'erjin inherited. In the eleventh year of Kangxi he was put in charge of the Imperial Clan Court. In the twelfth year Wu Sangui rebelled, and Le'erjin was appointed Grand General Who Pacifies the South and Quells the Bandits and led an army against him. In the thirteenth year he was stationed at Jingzhou. Sangui's troops took Yuanzhou and Changde, and a detachment reached Badong and threatened Xiangyang; he sent the Lieutenant-General E'nei with troops to hold it. In the third month Sangui's general Liu Zhifu brought a fleet against Yiling and set up five camps on both banks of the river; he sent the Commander of the Guards Esitai and others to attack by water and land together, and they routed him. In the fourth month Sangui's general Tao Jizhi came again from Yidu to attack, and was defeated again. In the seventh month he defeated Sangui's general Wu Yingqi and others. In the fifth month of the fourteenth year Sangui's troops attacked Junzhou, and he sent the Lieutenant-General Yilibu, who defeated them. In the sixth month the rebel general Yang Laijia came to attack; he drew up his lines on the mountaintop and came down the gully to cut our army's road, and the army struck them and took more than three thousand heads. Le'erjin memorialised: "The enemy presses on Yiling with many troops and many boats; I ask for more warships to cut their supply route." The emperor agreed. In the seventh month Sangui's general Wang Hui and others joined Laijia to attack Nanzhang; he sent Yilibu to join forces with the Governor-General Cai Yurong and attack them. In the eighth month he memorialised: "The rebels have built ramparts and dug trenches, and our cavalry cannot charge them. We should pick Green Standard infantry and build light arrow-screen carts and cannon carts to advance together, filling in the trenches and firing the cannon, with Manchu troops following on; then perhaps the rebels can be destroyed." The emperor again agreed. In the tenth month he recovered Xingshan. In the twelfth month he asked for troops of the capital guard to be sent to reinforce the army, and the emperor rebuked him for delay. In the fifteenth year he crossed the river from Jingzhou and defeated the enemy at Wencun and at Shishou; fighting again at Taipingjie, the army was defeated, and he fell back to hold Jingzhou. In the ninth month he sent the Deputy Lieutenant-General Saige to recover Yunxi. In the eighteenth year the Four Campaign Battalions were set up, commanding twelve thousand newly added troops. Edit
After Sangui died, he crossed the river again and took Songzi, Zhijiang, Yidu and Lizhou, and pressed on to take Changde; the enemy burned their houses and boats and fled ahead of him, and the Governor Li Yiyang, the Surveillance Commissioner Chen Baoyao and others whom they had appointed surrendered. He sent troops to Qingshi Ford, where Wu Shifan's general Pan Long came out to fight. The army struck from left and right together and pursued him to Pingyupu, killing beyond counting, and very many of the enemy fell from the cliffs to their deaths. He recovered Hengshan. Attacking Guizhou, he defeated Shifan's general Liao Jinzhong at Mahuang Mountain, pursued him to Xirang, and recovered Guizhou and Badong. In the nineteenth year an edict urged him to take Chongqing. He memorialised asking to leave the General Ga'erhan at Jingzhou and lead the army to Chongqing himself. He turned back halfway, memorialised impeaching himself, and asked to be relieved as Grand General and to go to the army at Yuanzhou to serve there; the emperor ordered him back to the capital. He was sent to the Board for judgement, found guilty of wearing out the army, wasting supplies and letting chances slip, and stripped of his rank. His son Le'erbei inherited. In the twenty-first year he died. His younger brother Yangqi inherited. In the twenty-sixth year he died. His younger brother Chongbao inherited. In the thirty-seventh year he died. His younger brother Bumuba inherited. In the fifty-fourth year he was found guilty of giving a saddled horse that the emperor had given him to an actor, and was stripped of his rank. His father's brother Nuoluobu inherited. Edit
Nuoluobu was the third son of Lekedehun. He was first made a First-Class Guardsman. He rose through office to General of Hangzhou. He inherited the rank. In the fifty-sixth year he died and was given the posthumous name Zhong. Edit
The English was translated from the original by an AI, not checked sentence by sentence by a person, and is for reference; where it differs from the original, the original is right. Names are in pinyin. If a sentence is wrong, use “Edit” after the paragraph to correct it - no need to sign in.
Source: 清史稿 卷二百一十六 列传三 诸王二 (Draft History of Qing, juan 216, Biographies 3: Princes 2)
Chinese Wikipedia: 勒爾錦 · Baidu Baike: 勒尔锦 (an article of the same name, not checked to be him)
Source
From the historical record: the notes below say where · qing-zongshi-00300
Notes (3)
- [Source] 清史稿 卷一百六十二 表二 皇子世表二 Draft History of Qing, juan 162, Table 2: Genealogical Table of the Emperors' Sons 2
- [Collation note] 表云:「勒克德渾第四子。順治九年,襲順承郡王。康熙十九年,緣事革爵。四十五年,卒。」 The table: “Fourth son of Lèkèdéhún. In Shunzhi 9 (1652), inherited the title Prince Shuncheng of the Second Rank. In Kangxi 19 (1680), stripped of his title over a matter. In Kangxi 45 (1706), died.”
- [Collation note] 维基文库表中此格列于「薩哈璘」之后(第3栏),与表云「勒克德渾」之子不合;「勒克德渾」在本表第74行第3栏,据表文归于其名下。 Wikisource’s table places this cell after Sàhālín (column 3), which does not agree with the words, “son of Lèkèdéhún”; Lèkèdéhún is at row 74, column 3 of this table, and he is put under him, as the words say.