業 Yè

Gen. 12 male 惠宣太子 Crown Prince Huixuan Branch house: 惠宣太子房 (house of Crown Prince Huixuan)

Biography

OriginalEnglish

惠宣太子業,始王趙,降封中山,授都水使者。徙鼓城,兼陳州別駕,進王薛,為羽林大將軍、荊州大都督。以好學授秘書監。開元初,進太子少保,即拜太保,累歷州刺史。

初,母早終,從母賢妃鞠之。八年,迎賢妃外邸,事之甚謹。其女弟淮陽、涼國二公主亦早卒,撫甥與己子均,帝益愛之。嘗被疾,帝自祝禬。既愈,幸其第,置酒賦詩為初生歡。帝嘗不豫,業妃弟內直郎韋賓與殿中監皇甫恂妄言休咎事,賓坐死,恂貶錦州刺史。妃恐,降服待罪,業亦不敢入謁,帝聞,遽召之,業伏殿下請罪,帝趨就執其手曰:「吾所猜於兄弟者,天地共咎之!」遂復燕歡,仍諭妃復位。俄進司徒。二十二年,業有疾,帝憂之,一昔容發為變,因假寢,夢獲方,寤而業少閑,邠王守禮等請以事付史官。及薨,帝悲不能食,冊書加贈及謚,陪葬橋陵。

十一子,其聞者瑗、瑒、琄。帝後追思業,引見瑗等,傷之,乃下詔共賜實封千戶。瑗為樂安王。瑒滎陽王、宗正卿。琄為嗣薛王,歷鴻臚卿。天寶中,琄舅韋堅為李林甫所構,坐貶夷陵別駕,徙置夜郎、南浦。及安祿山亂,乃還京師。

Ye, Crown Prince Huixuan, was first made Prince of Zhao, then reduced to Prince of Zhongshan and appointed Commissioner of Waterways. He was moved to Prince of Gucheng, concurrently Administrative Aide of Chen Prefecture, and advanced to Prince of Xue, serving as General-in-Chief of the Palace Army and Grand Area Commander-in-chief of Jing Prefecture. Because he loved learning, he was appointed Director of the Palace Library. Early in the Kaiyuan period, he was advanced to Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent and soon appointed Grand Guardian, and served as prefect of several prefectures. Edit

His mother had died early, and he was brought up by his maternal aunt, the Worthy Consort. In the eighth year, he brought the Worthy Consort to live in his own residence outside the palace and served her with great care. His younger sisters, the Princesses of Huaiyang and Liangguo, also died young, and he cared for their children as his own; the emperor loved him all the more. Once when he was ill, the emperor himself prayed and performed rites to drive off the sickness for him. When he recovered, the emperor visited his residence, laid on wine and composed poems to celebrate his new life. Once when the emperor was unwell, Wei Bin, a Gentleman of the Palace Attendance Office and the younger brother of Ye's consort, and Huangfu Xun, Director of the Palace Administration, spoke recklessly about omens of good and ill fortune; Wei Bin was put to death for it, and Huangfu Xun was demoted to Prefect of Jin Prefecture. Ye's consort, in fear, put on plain clothes and awaited punishment, and Ye too dared not go to court. When the emperor heard of it, he summoned him at once. Ye prostrated himself below the hall and asked to be punished, but the emperor hurried down, took his hand and said, "If I harbour any suspicion of my brothers, may Heaven and Earth together punish me!" So they feasted and made merry again as before, and he told the consort to resume her place. Soon Ye was advanced to Grand Minister of Education. In the twenty-second year, Ye fell ill, and the emperor was so anxious about him that in a single night his face and hair were changed. Then, dozing, he dreamt that he found a remedy, and when he woke Ye was a little better; Shouli, Prince of Bin, and others asked that the event be handed to the historians. When Ye died, the emperor was too grieved to eat; a patent of investiture conferred further posthumous honours and a posthumous name, and he was buried in attendance at the Qiao Mausoleum. Edit

He had eleven sons, of whom Yuan, Chang and Xuan are known. Later the emperor, remembering Ye, received Yuan and the others and was saddened, and issued an edict granting them together a real fief of a thousand households. Yuan became Prince of Le'an. Chang became Prince of Xingyang and Chief Minister of the Court of the Imperial Clan. Xuan became Prince of Xue by Succession and served as Chief Minister of the Court of State Ceremonial. In the Tianbao period, Xuan's maternal uncle Wei Jian was framed by Li Linfu, and Xuan, implicated, was demoted to Administrative Aide of Yiling and moved to be held at Yelang and Nanpu. When An Lushan rebelled, he returned to the capital. Edit

The English was translated from the original by an AI, not checked sentence by sentence by a person, and is for reference; where it differs from the original, the original is right. Names are in pinyin. If a sentence is wrong, use “Edit” after the paragraph to correct it - no need to sign in.

Source: 新唐书 卷八十一 列传第六 三宗诸子 (New Book of Tang, juan 81, Biographies 6: Sons of Three Emperors)

Ancestry

  1. 暠 GǎoG1
  2. 歆 XīnG2
  3. 重耳 Chóng'ěrG3
  4. 熙 XīG4
  5. 天賜 TiāncìG5
  6. 虎 HǔG6
  7. 昺 BǐngG7
  8. 淵 YuānG8
  9. 世民 ShìmínG9
  10. 治 ZhìG10
  11. 旦 DànG11
  12. 業 Yè

Father: 旦 Dàn

Children (10)

Source

From the historical record: the notes below say where · tang-zongshi-02190

Notes (2)
  • [Source] 新唐书 卷七十下 表第十下 宗室世系下 New Book of Tang, juan 70B, Table 10B: Genealogical Table of the Imperial Clan, part 2
  • [Collation note] 表题作「惠宣太子房,亦曰薛王房」。 The table’s heading reads “house of Crown Prince Huixuan, also called the house of the Prince of Xue”.