琮 Cóng

Gen. 13 male 奉天皇帝 Emperor Fengtian

Biography

OriginalEnglish

奉天皇帝琮,景雲元年,王許昌郡,與真定王同封。先天元年,進王郯,與郢王同封。開元四年,領安西大都護、安撫河東關內隴右諸蕃大使。十三年,徙王慶,與忠、棣、榮、光、儀、潁、永、壽、延、盛、濟十一王同封。十五年,與十王並領節度,不出閤。琮以涼州都督兼河西諸軍節度大使。天寶元年,改節河東。十載薨,贈太子,謚靖德。肅宗立,詔曰:「靖德太子琮,親則朕兄,睿悊聰明,朕昔踐儲極,顧誠非次,君父有命,不敢違,永言懇讓,不克如素。宜進謚奉天皇帝,妃竇為恭應皇后。」詔尚書右仆射裴冕持節改葬,群臣素服臨送達禮門,帝禦門哭以過喪,墓號齊陵。無子,以太子瑛子俅嗣王。琮始名嗣直,太子嗣謙,棣王嗣真,鄂王嗣初,靖恭太子嗣玄。開元十三年,更名曰潭,曰鴻,曰洽,曰涓,曰滉。後十年改今名。

Cong, Emperor Fengtian, was made Prince of Xuchang Commandery in the first year of Jingyun, enfeoffed at the same time as the Prince of Zhending. In the first year of Xiantian he was advanced to Prince of Tan, enfeoffed at the same time as the Prince of Ying. In the fourth year of Kaiyuan he held the posts of Grand Protector-General of Anxi and Grand Commissioner for Pacifying the Various Foreign Peoples of Hedong, Guannei and Longyou. In the thirteenth year he was moved to Prince of Qing, enfeoffed at the same time as eleven princes: those of Zhong, Di, Rong, Guang, Yi, Ying, Yong, Shou, Yan, Sheng and Ji. In the fifteenth year he and ten other princes all held military commissions, without leaving the palace. Cong, as Area Commander-in-chief of Liang Prefecture, was concurrently Grand Military Commissioner of the Armies of Hexi. In the first year of Tianbao he was changed to the military commission of Hedong. He died in the tenth year and was posthumously made Crown Prince, with the posthumous name Jingde. When Suzong came to the throne, he issued an edict: "Cong, the Crown Prince Jingde, was by kinship my elder brother, wise and intelligent. When I ascended to the place of heir, I was truly not next in order, but my lord and father had commanded it, and I did not dare disobey; though I long and earnestly declined, I could not have it as I wished. He should be given the higher posthumous title of Emperor Fengtian, and his consort, of the Dou clan, that of Empress Gongying." By edict Pei Mian, Right Vice Director of the Department of State Affairs, bearing the imperial insignia, reburied him. The assembled officials, in plain mourning clothes, saw the procession off as far as the Li Gate, and the Emperor came to the gate and wept as the funeral passed. The tomb was named the Qi Mausoleum. He had no son, and Qiu, son of the Crown Prince Ying, was made his heir as prince. Cong's first name was Sizhi; the Crown Prince's was Siqian, the Prince of Di's Sizhen, the Prince of E's Sichu, and the Crown Prince Jinggong's Sixuan. In the thirteenth year of Kaiyuan their names were changed to Tan, Hong, Qia, Juan and Huang. Ten years later they were changed to the names given here. Edit

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Source: 新唐书 卷八十二 列传第七 十一宗诸子 (New Book of Tang, juan 82, Biographies 7: Sons of Eleven Emperors)

Ancestry

  1. 暠 GǎoG1
  2. 歆 XīnG2
  3. 重耳 Chóng'ěrG3
  4. 熙 XīG4
  5. 天賜 TiāncìG5
  6. 虎 HǔG6
  7. 昺 BǐngG7
  8. 淵 YuānG8
  9. 世民 ShìmínG9
  10. 治 ZhìG10
  11. 旦 DànG11
  12. 隆基 LóngjīG12
  13. 琮 Cóng

Father: 隆基 Lóngjī

Children (1)

Source

From the historical record: the notes below say where · tang-zongshi-02206

Notes (1)