費揚武 Fèiyángwǔ
Biography
子 靖定貝勒 費揚武
靖定貝勒費揚武,一名芬古,舒爾哈齊第八子。天聰五年,授鑲藍旗固山額真。從上伐明,攻大淩河城,費揚武率本旗兵圍其西南。上幸阿濟格營,城兵突出,費揚武擊敗之。上令諸軍向錦州,幟而馳,若明援兵至者,以致祖大壽。費揚武迎擊,大壽敗入城,遂不敢出。八年,再從伐明,師進獨石口,克長安嶺,攻赤城,克其郛。九年,師入山西,上命費揚武等攻寧、錦,緩明師。大壽軍大淩河西,擊敗之。崇德元年,伐明,克城十。是冬,伐朝鮮。叙功,封固山貝子。四年,坐受外籓蒙古賄,削爵。尋復封輔國公。七年,伐明,敗明總兵白騰蛟等於薊州,克其城。八年,代戍錦州。十二月,卒。順治十年,追封諡。
費揚武子七,有爵者三:尚善、傅喇塔、努賽。努賽封貝子,諡悼哀。
Son: Feiyangwu, Beile Jingding
Feiyangwu, Beile Jingding, also named Fengu, was the eighth son of Shu'erhaqi. In the fifth year of Tiancong, he was appointed gushan ejen of the Bordered Blue Banner. He followed the emperor in the campaign against the Ming and in the attack on Dalinghe City; Feiyangwu led the troops of his own banner to surround its southwest. The emperor visited the camp of A'jige, and troops from the city suddenly sallied out, but Feiyangwu defeated them. The emperor ordered all the armies to move toward Jinzhou, raising banners and galloping as though Ming relief troops had arrived, in order to draw out Zu Dashou. Feiyangwu met and struck him, Dashou was defeated and went back into the city, and thereafter did not dare come out. In the eighth year, he again followed the campaign against the Ming; the army advanced to Dushi Pass, took Chang'an Ridge, attacked Chicheng, and took its outer city. In the ninth year, the army entered Shanxi, and the emperor ordered Feiyangwu and others to attack Ningyuan and Jinzhou to tie down the Ming forces. Dashou's army was west of Dalinghe, and he defeated it. In the first year of Chongde, he campaigned against the Ming and took ten cities. In the winter of that year, he campaigned against Korea. In recognition of his merit, he was enfeoffed as gushan beizi. In the fourth year, he was convicted of accepting bribes from the outer-vassal Mongols and stripped of his title. Soon he was again enfeoffed as Duke Who Assists the State. In the seventh year, he campaigned against the Ming, defeated the Ming Brigade General Bai Tengjiao and others at Jizhou, and took the city. In the eighth year, he took over the garrison of Jinzhou. In the twelfth month he died. In the tenth year of Shunzhi, he was posthumously enfeoffed and given a posthumous name. Edit
Feiyangwu had seven sons, of whom three held titles: Shangshan, Fulata and Nusai. Nusai was enfeoffed as beizi and given the posthumous name Dao'ai. Edit
The English was translated from the original by an AI, not checked sentence by sentence by a person, and is for reference; where it differs from the original, the original is right. Names are in pinyin. If a sentence is wrong, use “Edit” after the paragraph to correct it - no need to sign in.
Source: 清史稿 卷二百一十五 列传二 诸王一 (Draft History of Qing, juan 215, Biographies 2: Princes 1)
Chinese Wikipedia: 費揚武 · Baidu Baike: 费扬武 (an article of the same name, not checked to be him)
Source
From the historical record: the notes below say where · qing-zongshi-02051
Notes (2)
- [Source] 清史稿 卷一百六十一 表一 皇子世表一 Draft History of Qing, juan 161, Table 1: Genealogical Table of the Emperors' Sons 1
- [Collation note] 表云:「舒爾哈齊第八子。崇德元年,封貝子。四年,緣事革爵。尋復封輔國公。八年,卒。順治十年,追封貝勒。諡曰靖定。乾隆十五年,因曾孫德沛襲簡親王,復追封簡親王。」 The table: “Eighth son of Shū'ěrhāqí. In Chongde 1 (1636), made Beizi. In Chongde 4 (1639), stripped of his title over a matter. Soon after, again made Duke Who Assists the State. In Chongde 8 (1643), died. In Shunzhi 10 (1653), posthumously made Beile. Given the posthumous name Jingding. In Qianlong 15 (1750), as his great-grandson Dépèi inherited the title Prince Jian of the First Rank, again posthumously made Prince Jian of the First Rank.”